Derivatives are financial
contracts which derives its value from an underlying asset like
stocks, indices, commodities, exchange rates, currencies and more. It
deals with an agreements where two parties: a buyer and a seller
agrees to buy/sell at pre decided price and future date. There is no
actual value of derivatives as its value is derived from underlying
asset. You can use your existing demat account and trading
account to trade here as no separate account is needed.
Following are the types of
derivatives contracts
1) Forward contracts
Forward contracts represents
an agreement between a buyer and a seller where both the parties
agrees to buy/sell as per contract specification. Participants here
may face counter party risk as no regulatory body is present.
2) Future contracts
Future contracts are
standardized forward contracts as they are traded over the exchange
and no counter party risk exists.
3) Options
Options contracts are of two
types: call options & put option. This contract is similar to
forward and future contacts with a key difference that there is no
obligation on both the parties which has to be fulfilled by them.
4) Swap
Swap enables both the parties
to exchange cash flows in future. Two popular types of swaps are
interest rate swap & currency swap.
Procedure to be followed to
begin trading in derivative is discussed below:
1) Learn about it and get
familiar with its different terminologies.Understand that
strategies works
here in a different manner. For example if you are expecting a fall
in price of stock then you will enter in its sell transaction but
in-case of derivatives you will enter in its buy transaction. This
is how strategies differ here.
2) Identify the margin amount
which is required to be maintained in your account and arrange for it
as at any point of time you can not withdraw it from your trading
account. Also keep in mind margin amount changes whenever there is a
rise or fall in stocks price.
3) Ensure that your broker
facilitates you to trade in derivatives using your existing trading
account.
4) Carefully understand your
risk bearing capability and pick up stocks wisely on the basis of
amount you have, margin requirements and price of contracts.
5) Once you enter in the
contract and take your position then you may wait till expiry date of
contract to settle the trade.On expiration either you can pay entire
outstanding amount or take position which is opposite to your current
position.
Pehla trade
is among growing discount brokers who
facilitates traders to trade in different derivatives contracts. All
contracts specifications and other information needed to successfully
trade here is offered by us on our trading platform. With us you can
trade by paying flat Rs1/trade for your beginning one month. Join us
to save your brokerage amount and focus more on trade.


Comments
Post a Comment